Arbitration Law

Section 29A of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, addresses a crucial aspect of arbitration – ensuring timely resolution of disputes. This provision sets a strict time frame within which the arbitral tribunal must deliver its award, providing parties with a clear expectation for the duration of the arbitration process. Here’s a detailed look at […]

Section 29 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, provides guidance on how decisions are made when a dispute is adjudicated by a panel of arbitrators rather than a sole arbitrator. In cases where the tribunal consists of multiple arbitrators, Section 29 outlines the voting principles and methods of decision-making. The provision ensures fairness, equality,

In arbitration, determining which legal rules apply to the substance of the dispute is often as crucial as resolving the dispute itself. Section 28 provides a framework to address this challenge by outlining the rules applicable to the substance of disputes in domestic and international arbitration. It strikes a balance between respecting the parties’ autonomy

Arbitration often thrives on the principle of autonomy, but there are moments when external help becomes indispensable. Section 27 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 steps in to bridge this gap by allowing arbitral tribunals to seek assistance from courts to procure evidence. This section ensures that arbitration proceedings remain robust and fair, even

In arbitration, technical or specialized knowledge can often be crucial to resolving disputes efficiently. Section 26 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, addresses this by granting arbitral tribunals the power to appoint experts to assist in understanding complex issues. The provision is designed to ensure that the tribunal can obtain expert advice when needed,

Arbitration is designed to offer a fair and efficient resolution to disputes. However, challenges often arise when one of the parties fails to participate or cooperate during the process. Section 25 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, addresses this issue by granting the arbitral tribunal the power to make a default award in such

Arbitration is a popular and effective method of resolving disputes outside of traditional court systems, offering flexibility, efficiency, and control to the parties involved. One crucial aspect of arbitration, especially under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, is the procedure for hearings and written proceedings. Section 24 of the Act provides a framework for determining

Section 23 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, holds significant importance in the arbitration process as it outlines the procedure for the submission of the statement of claim and the statement of defence. These documents serve as the foundation of any arbitration, as they frame the issues, set the context, and provide the arbitral

Arbitration thrives on the principle of party autonomy, and Section 22 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, exemplifies this autonomy by allowing parties to decide the language of the arbitral proceedings. It might sound like a mere procedural detail, but the choice of language can significantly impact the accessibility, fairness, and efficiency of arbitration,

When does an arbitration officially begin? This critical question is addressed under Section 21 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. The provision is a cornerstone for defining the timeline of arbitration proceedings. From determining jurisdiction to freezing the limitation period, Section 21 is vital in shaping the procedural framework of arbitration. This article dives